seriously什么意思:人教版新课标高中英语必修1--2重点词汇，短语，句子复习总结

人教版新课标高中英语必修1重点词汇，短语，句子复习

必修一. M1 Unit 1    

重点单词

upset           ignore          tip            friendship        nature         

thunder         cheat          share          series           dare            

power           trust           suffer         quiz             survey          

situation         habit          loose          gossip           grateful     

highway         culture         spirit          community       selfish           

recover         understand      favorite       settle            background

discover         entirely         point         experience       solve 

重点短语

calm down                    be concerned about        make a list of

be crazy about                according to               get along with          

fall in love                     try out                    add up

share sth. with sb.             go through                 a series of

on purpose                    join in                    communicate with

face to face                    happen to do              at dusk

stay away                      set down                 hide away

laugh at                       go on holiday              walk the dog

live in peace                   get tired of

重点句子

I. I wonder if it’s because I haven’t been able to be outdoors for so long that I’ve grown so crazy about everything to do with nature.

2. What do you think a good friend should be like?  
3. Now read how she felt after being in the hiding place since 1942.

While walking the dog, you were careless and it got loose and was hit by a car.
   在遛狗时，你不小心让狗挣脱了绳子，结果狗被车撞了。

I’m only able to look at nature through dirty curtains hanging before very dusty windows.

It’s no pleasure looking through any longer.

It’s a good habit for you to keep a diary.

She found it difficult to settle and…
4. Do you want a friend whom you could tell everything to, like your deepest feelings and thoughts? 你想有一位无话不谈、能推心置腹的朋友吗？
5. I can well remember that there was a time when a deep blue sky, the song of birds, moonlight and flowers could never have kept me spellbound.  我记得非常清楚，曾有一段时间，湛蓝的天空、鸟儿的歌唱、月光和鲜花，从未使我心醉神迷过。

… nature is one thing that really must be experienced.

People are told that their actions should be as gentle as the wind that blows from the sea.
6. It was the first time in a year and a half that I’d seen the night face to face.
这是我一年半以来第一次目睹夜晚。
7. I would be grateful if you could give me some advice. 

必修一. M1   Unit 2      

 重点单词

Include        international      native         modern         vocabulary

culture        actually          rule           latter            elevator/lift

usage        identity           government    command        petrol/gas

request       polite            standard        recognize       apartment/flat 

accent        direction         block           official          voyage

conquer       gradually        enrich          especially        rapidly

spelling       settle/settler    

重点短语

play a role (in)                play a part(in)                  even if                   

be based on                  from one place to another       the same…as…             

such as                      make use of                   at present

no longer                     come up to                    the number of    

重点句子

1.      However, they may not be able to understand everything.
（然而，他们可能不是什么都懂。）

2.      This is because Britain ruled India from 1765 to 1947.
(这是因为英国于1765年到1947年统治过印度。)

3.      What the British call “petrol” the Americans call “gas”.
(美国人把被英国人称作“petrol”的东西称作“gas”。 此处what引导宾语从句)

4.      …those who reported the news were expected to speak excellent English.

Because those who ruled England spoke first Danish and later French.

Actually, it was based more on German than the English we speak at present.

The US is a large country in which many different dialects are spoken.

5.      …there is more than one kind of English in the world.
(more than one+单数可数名词，作主语时，谓语用单数)

6.       It is not easy for a Chinese person to speak English as well as a native English speaker.
(对于一个中国人来说把英语说得跟以英语为母语的人一样好是不容易的。)
句型：It is + adj/n+ for sb to do sth 对于某人来说做某事是…
扩充：It is + adj+ of /for sb to do sth
当句式中形容词修饰to do sth 时用for; 若形容词修饰sb，则用of.
eg: It’s kind of you to help me carry the box.

7.      The number of people learning English in China is increasing rapidly.

8.      At first the English spoken in England between about AD 450 and 1150 was very different from the English spoken today.

必修一  M1  Unit3       

重点单词:

Journal/journalist/journey/trip/tour(tourist, tourism)/travel/vayage/flight      

fare          transport      finally          persuade       cycle/recycle

stubborn     insist          attitude         camp          proper/properly

topic         familiar        prefer          disadvantage   record/recorder

flow          cousin         province       graduate       brave /bravery

schedule     detail          wool           determine/determination/determined

freeze        reliable        encourage      gradually      source/resource

inn           afford          lucky           special        temple

café          population      directions       separate       field

重点短语:

get sb interested in            make camp           dream of doing

persuade sb to do             persuade sb into/out of (doing) sth                

insist on sth /doing sth         put up one’s tents      set /break(beat)/hold a record

care about                   care for sth/sb 

give in(to sb)          give away          give off         give out   

make up one’s mind          read one’s mind        keep/bear sth in mind

be familiar with sth         be familiar to sb      be similar to

重点句子

1.      It was my sister who first had the idea to cycle along the Mekong River.

2.      Although she didn’t know the best way of getting to places, she insisted that we (should) find the source of the river.

3.      Have you ever seen snowmen ride bicycles? (metaphor)

4.      To climb the mountain road was hard work but to go down the hills was great fun.

5.      After graduating from college, we finally got the chance to take a bike trip.

6.      Ever since middle school, … I have dreamed about taking a great bike trip.

7.      they are Dai, … near the Langcang River, the Chinese part of the river that is called the Mekong River in other countries.

It makes wide bends or meanders through low valleys to the plains where rice grows.

必修一  M1  Unit4          

重点单词:

Shake         rise            burst             ruin/destroy     earthquake

injure          judge          honour           useless         imagine

shock          rescue         disaster          shelter          survivor

fresh           countryside    smelly            nervous        strange/stranger

well            pipe           event            suffering        steam

extreme        bury           canal             brick           express

dam            track          steel             mine/miner      trap

competition      organize      congratulations

重点短语:

prepare to do sth/get prepared       instead of                a/the number of                         

thousands of                       Shake hands with sb.     Burst into

Judging by/from                    Be/feel honoured by      Give honour to sb

Dig out                            as usual                 right away

Be proud of                        at an end                  

重点句子

1.  Mice ran out of the fields looking for places to hide.
2.  But the one million people of the city, who thought little of these events, were asleep….
3.  The number of people who were killed or injured reached more than 400,000.
4.  It seemed as if the world was at an end.
5.  Water, food and electricity were hard to get.
  句型：主语+ be + adj + to do   其中to do 用主动形式表示被动含义
6.  All hope was not lost.     all 与not 连用 表示部分否定
7.  It’s never too late to learn.   活到老，学到老。

8. Then, later that afternoon, another big quake which was almost as strong as the first

one shook Tangshan.
9. Workers built shelters for survivors whose homes had been destroyed.

10. The army organized teams to dig out those who were trapped and to bury the dead.

必修一  M1  Unit5

重点单词:

quality           willing            principle           fight         mean

peaceful         prisoner          advise             continue     active

vote             position          accept             violence     save

equal            degree           educated          terror        generous

reward           criminal          president          sincerely     selfish

devoted          cruel             easy-going        mankind      guidance

offer             lawyer            legal             equal         sentence

violence          relative           found            generous

重点短语:

as a matter of fact            come to power            devote … to …

set up                       in trouble                 lose heart          

worry about                  out of work                believe in

put…in prison                realize one’s dream of      blow up

重点句子

1.       Only then did we decide to answer violence with violence.

2.       I felt bad the first time I talked to the group. the first time相当于连词，用来引导从句

3.       He taught us during the lunch breaks and the evenings when we should have been asleep.  should have done 本应做而未做  

needn’t have done 本不应做而做了    can’t have done 过去不可能做过

4.       The time when I first met Nelson Mandela was a very difficult period of my life

5.       Mandela was the black lawyer to whom I went for advice.

6.       He was generous with his time, for which I was grateful.

7.       The school where I studied for only two years was three kilometers away.

8.       The day when Nelson Mandela helped me was one of my happiest.

9.       However, this was a time when one had to have……

10.   The parts of town in which they had to live were the poorest parts of South Africa.

11.   …. We had reached a stage where we have almost no rights at all.

12.   They could not get the jobs they wanted.

13.   we were put into a position in which we had either to accept we were less important or fight the government.

14.   I was worried about whether I would become out of work.

人教版新课标高中英语必修2重点词汇，短语，句子复习

必修二 M2  Unit1      

重点单词:

cultural            survive           remain         state          valuable

rare               dynasty          belong          heat          select

design             fancy            jewel           reception      amazing

light               wonder          remove         furniture       decorate

secretly            wooden          doubt          prove          besides

consider           opinion           evidence       pretend        treasure

celebrate           former           mystery

重点短语

look into                   serve as                   take apart in     

rather than                 think highly of              belong to     

in search of                 in return                   care about     

agree with                  to one’s surprise

重点句子

1.      There is no doubt that the boxes were then put on a train ……

2.      Frederick William I, to whom the amber room belonged, decided not to keep it.

3.      In 1770, the room was completed the way she wanted.

4.      this was a time when the two countries were at war.

5.      ….. could never have imagined that his greatest gift to …….

6.      This gift was the Amber Room which was given this name because …..

7.      The amber which was selected had a beautiful yellow-brown color like honey.

8.      The design of the room was in a fancy style popular in those days.

9.      It was also a treasure decorated with gold and jewels, which took the country’s best artists …….

必修二  M2 Unit2    

重点单词

honest          ancient           compete       competitor       medal                                      

host             magical          interview       athlete          admit                           

stadium          gymnasium       replace        prize            sliver                    

physical/mental   root             relate          poster           advertise                      

foolish           promise          golden         regular          slave

responsibility     opportunity       allow           spirit            volunteer

homeland        glory             hopeless       nowadays       standard

重点短语

take part in/join in            used to                   play a role in                

compete against/for          work out                  make sure                            

a set of                     as well                    every four years                   

one after another            all over the world           as a matter of fact                   

pick up                     stand for                  on a …. Basis

together with                find out                    make a bargain with

重点句子

1. … a special village is built for them to live in.

2. I lived in what you called “Ancient Greece”.

3. But of course you can ask any questions you like.

4. Only athletes who have reached the agreed standard for the event will be admitted as competitors.

5. That’s why they are called the Winter Olympics.

6. No other countries could join in, nor could slaves or women.

7. It’s in the Summer Olympics that you have the running races, together with …..

必修二  M2 Unit3     

重点单词：

revolution       universal      artificial     intelligence  anyhow

totally          advantage/disadvantage     type        disagree

material        personal       create      arise        wander 

wonder         predict        devoted     sum        develop    

rapidly          memory       shape      network     application

connect         quality        download    internet     virus

web            signal         program     coach       electronic

spoil           niece          expert      finance      mobile

performance    explore         analytical   logically     cheat

operate/operator/operation        calculate/calculator   

simple-minded                  technology/technological

重点短语

as a result                   deal with                     have … in common

make up                     after all                      watch over

be filled with                  with the help of               compare …to/with ….

According to                  at that time                   from then on

Share … with …               as well as                    be crazy about

Provide …. With               in a way                    

重点句子

1.      Over time my memory has developed so much that … I never forgot anything I have been told.

2.      I was programmed by an operator who uses cards with holes.

3.      At that time it was considered a technological revolution ….

4.      I wondered if I would grow any larger.

5.      Alan Turing, wrote a book about how I could be made to work as a “universal machine” to solve any difficult mathematical problem.

6.      As time went by, I was made smaller.

These changes only became possible as my memory improved.

7.  I have been used in offices and homes since 1970s.

必修二  M2 Unit4     

重点单词

wild/wildlife      protection      reserve          hunt/hunter          loss 

stomach        apply          suggest          thick                disappear       

insect           contain        powerful         drug                carpet

affect           attention       bite (bit, bitten)    effect               zone

recently         fierce          lazy             distant              fur

respond         destroy        appreciate        incident             dust

unexpected      inspect        sweater           rare                secure

dinosaur        

重点短语

die out                      pay attention to               come into being          

get dressed                  in peace                     in danger                    

protect…from                 be concerned about          have an effect on           

wake up                     turn around                  burst into laughter

in relief                      a certain number of           without mercy

according to                  know for sure                endangered species

重点句子

1.      There Daisy saw an antelope looking sad.

2.      We/re being killed for ……

Our fur is being used to make ……

I wonder what is being done to help you.

Daisy turned around and found that she was being watched by an elephant.

So good things are being done to save wildlife.

3.      Please show me a place where there’s some wildlife protection.

4.      They learned this from the way the bones were joined together.

5.      Others think the earth got too hot for the dinosaurs to live on any more.

6.      It is hoped that one day there will be enough animals …….

必修二  M2 Unit5      

重点单词:

appreciate        musician/musical    clap           form          pretend        

earn             extra               stick           saying        unknown

reputation        instrument          sort            concert       band

fame             reputation          brief            pub          studio

actor             humorous          broadcast       celebrate     attractive

sensitive          realize             copy            fan         devotion

recognize         upset              Rap             Choral      Rock’ n’ Roll

Folk music        Jazz               Classical music   Orchestra   Country music

attractive/attract/attraction        advertisement/advertise     passer-by/passers-by

perform/performance             loosely/loosen        

重点短语

to be honest                    play jokes on                 break up                   

by chance                      come up with                 dream of                

be based on                    in addition                    as well as

in cash                         attach importance to           pay for

rely on                         get familiar with                or so

重点句子

1.  Have you ever dreamed of being in front of thousands of people at a concert, with everyone clapping and enjoying your singing? （with复合结构做状语）

2.  The musicians were to play jokes on each other as well as played music, most of which was based loosely on the Beatles.

3.  So they left Britain, to which they were never to return.

4.  ….. but they could only find one who was good enough.

5.  …… the Monkees would play and sing songs written by other musicians.

6.  …… after a year or so in which they became more serious about their work, the Monkees started ……

7.  They produced a new record in 1996, with which they celebrated their former time as a real band.